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1. Everest Base Camp, Nepal
2. GR20, France
3. The Inca Trail, Peru
4. Torres del Paine Circuit, Chile
5. The Haute Route, France-Switzerland
6. Annapurna Circuit, Nepal
7. Overland Track, Australia
8. Fitz Roy Trek, Patagonia, Argentina
9. The Matterhorn Circuit, Switzerland
10. Routeburn Track, New Zealand
Source:
http://www.elist10.com/top-10-best-trekking-route-world/
Music : Ghost Walk,Silent Partner; YouTube Audio Library
Trekking (of English trek , strenuous march ') is in the travel industry common term for multi-day hikes with a tent in the luggage, partially waiving infrastructure such as roads or paths. Trekking on foot is as long-distance hiking , but also as trail riding , the bike , the canoe , with cross-country skis , snowshoes or other possible driven by muscle power means. Other terms in the English language are bushwalking , wilderness backpacking in Africa also walking safari . Trekking in far from civilization, little populated areas as wilderness trekking (engl. wilderness trekking referred). Difficult, most scientific projects that take place in the wilderness and were not yet be made, commonly called expedition called. This term is used in the travel industry for organized wilderness trips. Hiking english hiking on the other hand referred civilization close day trips on trails.
The motivation lies in the most natural experience, sportsmanship and to meet the desire indigenous cultures and nature. Tour operators sit next to average condition and mental strength as well as the knowledge of general wilderness skills advance. Sufficient knowledge and skills to serve their own safety. However, trekking is not a " survival in the bush ". The knowledge and skills of both overlap, however.
Trekking as a form of use of protected areas is subject to the respective national and don'ts in relation to nature conservation area and military zone . To some extent, these approvals required, which should limit the number of people at any given time in an area. Some areas may therefore be virtually visited only with the help of tour operators. In Central Europe it is to enter private property vary by country regulations. While in Scotland and Scandinavia Anyone law applies, is prohibited in the United States, Canada and Central Europe entering, unless it would be allowed. The principle of "Leave nothing but footprints and take nothing with your except your impressions" is in many states in the form restrictive law and carries on as Mount McKinley to the fact that excrement must be carried out with again.
The basic components are trekking or hiking boots , Trekking wear after the onion principle with all-weather-compatible outerwear from PTFE waterproof, vapor diffusion open cone, mostly belonging to the basic equipment trekking poles . Significant differences arise according to the climate zones in the trekking boots with hiking socks, hiking clothing, sleeping bag and tent. Requirements for a tent for the dry-cold climate, wind stability and aerodynamics, as well as with the flysheet coupled inner tent for a quick setup in bad weather; removable for dry-hot climate the flysheet to the inner tent only as Repellentschutz to use; self-supporting dome tent for mountaineering than as an anchor to rock with pegs is not possible.
In the backpack - with trekking expeditions in alpine style not less than 100 liters, otherwise in accordance with supply opportunities around the 80 l - equipment carried, usually consists of tent or tent sheet , sleeping bag , sleeping pad , stove and fuel, and food. Depending on the duration of the trek, the climate and technical requirements and depending on body weight in relation to body length, is the equipment weight per person to 25 kg - in wilderness treks much more . So depending trek to expect one kg food. Depending on the number of participants, duration of the trek and customary ways the equipment by carriers, pack animals, or off-road support vehicles being transported.
Essential when trekking is the orienting both to topographic map and hiking compass , and with a satellite navigation systems GNSS such as the Global Positioning System in conjunctio
